Swift but Severe : How Courtroom Expediency Fuels Racial-Ethnic Inequalities in Punishment - Nick Petersen - Books - New York University Press - 9781479842599 - July 20, 2027
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Swift but Severe : How Courtroom Expediency Fuels Racial-Ethnic Inequalities in Punishment

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Expected delivery Jul 28, 2027 - Aug 2, 2027
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Exposes the structural forces behind persistent racial disparities in criminal punishmentDespite growing concerns about racialized mass incarceration from the public and lawmakers, racial-ethnic inequalities in the criminal justice system persist. Are biased court actors to blame, or is the problem more systematic? Swift But Severe examines the organizational drivers of cumulative racial-ethnic inequalities across Miami-Dade County's criminal justice pipeline from arrest to sentencing. Critiquing and building off dominant socio-legal theories of criminal courts, Nick Petersen blends statistics and interviews to develop a novel perspective he calls "organizationally expedient inequalities," emphasizing how incentives to process cases efficiently produce policies and practices that prioritize speed over equity.

As a result, ostensibly colorblind organizational and cultural forces prioritizing efficiency within Miami's justice system perpetuate cumulative racial-ethnic disparities that increasingly disadvantage people of color as they progress through the courts, even in the absence of overt racial-ethnic prejudice or stereotypes. Given these structural causes, inequalities emerge in Miami's courts despite seemingly race-neutral decision-making, underscoring the desperate need for macro-level policy reforms. Using a database tracking nearly 200,000 individuals across Miami's courts over six years, along with in-depth interviews of court actors and people affected by the system, Swift But Severe underscores the human toll of racism in Miami's courts.

Media Books     Hardcover Book   (Book with hard spine and cover)
To be released July 20, 2027
ISBN13 9781479842599
Publishers New York University Press
Pages 256
Dimensions 150 × 220 × 20 mm   ·   545 g   (Weight (estimated))

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